Dong Nai social - economic life and cultural pre - history - Part III

Tuesday - 31/12/2013 16:56

Dong Nai social - economic life and cultural pre - history - Part III

    The influence of the ancient Dong Son civilization Vietnamese Dong Nai to be effective as an important stimulus for the development of cultural history , which , over more than a century of searching and contemplation , we observed was in Dong Nai .

  

 

  However , the factors associated with the development of internal regulations prehistoric cultural features - Dong Nai and preliminary use forged bravery and the ancient Hao Dong Nai gas plays a decisive role . Therefore , despite containing some elements " exotic " ( jewelry with precious stones - agate onyx like , garnet , cornaline , glass colorful artificial , silver or gold earrings 3 jewelry line like " Lingling - O " Aboriginal Philippines and have surrendered Figure 2 nephrite jade , calligraphy coloring pages like West point Thien Truc pottery , bronze casting style according to the Dong Son drums prototypes or samples through Huaxia , thinking deceased relatives buried in the casket or ceramic jars merit honoring leaders in the form of large stone buildings " Dolmen " islands of civilization ... ) , the development of Culture complex history - Dong Nai primary use history as a separate phenomenon . Basically, complex culture period of Dong Nai has the unique distinction of nature and culture together with all the metal in scale across the region . These characteristics and the typical result of this cultural complex is shown in all the collection of relics from stone , copper , iron, bone , horn , silver , gold or ceramic .


    Main characteristics and achievements that reflect social status to the true ancient Dong Nai . Economic - cultural and religious beliefs of the primitive natives , expressed the ethos of art history - Dong Nai primary use is produced on the basis of the Iron Bridge - Spring Spirit and raised by potential ecological functions of tropical Mountainous - estuary - sea access . Thanks to integrate life experiences and natural variation , exchanges , constantly absorbing and creative achievements of human knowledge and useful advantages of contemporary Vietnam ; class residents share many generations , have built up a Dong Nai social development .


    In the specific historical circumstances that , the cultural evolution primitive to civilized preliminary watershed scale is vividly reflected lively social life and the early history - ancient history Dong Nai in the process of integration Oc Eo civilization . The early cultural developments of this period provides the appearance and tendency to integration mechanisms in the conditions - the mode and tempo fast powerful new exchanges and pragmatic . Thereby , ancient history society in the South in the first century BC to witness the historic event unprecedented in the history of the community about the significance of the building and enriching traditional identity , the than in the context of contemporary South Indochina . It is possible to understand and visualize archaeological knowledge of the current state of the gathering center - after crystallization history of an economic structure - Culture - Arts - Business - politics - religion multi- and inter- community and the early history ancient history . A higher social organizations , have historic magnitude larger and more powerful , characterized by the kind foreshadowed early state of the region , along with the appropriate type of urban environment and are specific in initial steps AD . The development of this form of social style effectively meet the expanding influence of the Ganges Civilization ( which many Western scholars and North America known as " Indian goods " ( Hindouise ; Indianise ; Indianization ) with wave Brahmin culture and Western Buddhism Thien Truc ) , and elsewhere , to the land of South Vietnam in particular and South East localities Ocean in general . Through exhaustive decoding process of mutual exchange and integration of cultural history , can visualize the characteristics of the overall picture of the past history ancient highlands and the coastal plain in the east end the south of the country at present , in about 7 centuries - from the time of the Dong Nai would actually step out primitive times .

    It can be said , from the heights of prehistoric life - Dong Nai primary use for the ancient village on a hill , islet ( stream selection, Binh Da , The Wall ... ) , to the " Plain of Jars " Spring Loc , Minh Hang megalithic tombs and treasures ancient weapons ... Long Giao , life began in ancient history major land " Hung Minutes " this ...

 

  Table 3 : RESEARCH CHEMICAL COMPOSITION BY NAI include spectrophotometric method

 
Element
Iron Bridge
HÀNGÒN1
CÁVẠN
HÀNGÒN 9
M1
M2
M3
Al
> 3
> 3
> 3
> 3
> 3
> 3
Si
10
10
10
10
10
10
Mg
0,3
0,5
1
0,3
0,3
0,2
Ca
0,3
1
1
0,2
2
1
Sr
0,01
0,02
0,01
 
0,02
0,01
Ba
0,02
0,03
0,03
0,01
0,01
0,01
Fe
3
3
3
2
2
3
V
0,002
0,002
0,003
0,003
0,003
0,002
Mn
0,03
0,005
0,03
0,01
0,01
0,01
Ti
0,2
0,3
0,3
1
0,3
0,3
Co
0,001
 
 
 
0,001
0,001
Ni
0,003
0,001
0,001
0,003
0,001
0,003
Cr
0,005
0,003
0,01
0,02
0,002
0,005
Mo
 
 
0,002
0,001
 
0,001
Sn
 
0,001
0,001
0,001
0,002
0,001
Cu
0,005
0,005
0,003
0,005
0,005
0,003
Pb
 
 
<0,001
 
<0,001
0,002
Ga
0,003
0,001
0,003
0,003
0,003
0,003
Be
0,0003
0,0003
0,0003
 
0,0003
0,0003
Na
 
0,1
 
 
0,1
0,1
Zn
 
0,01
0,01
 
0,01
 
P
0,3
0,3
0,3
0,3
0,3
0,3
Zz
0,001
0,002
0,002
0,002
0,001
0,002
 

 DIRECTORY : Diep Dinh Hoa 1977 page.86 - 88 , 1978, page.31 - 42 .

NOTE: Iron Bridge : M1 : ceramic bone black , sandy , red shirt , firing high , made ​​from turntable ; M2 : red bone ceramic , wood , quite friable ; M3 : ceramic foam , black , more plant residue . Hang Gon 1 : red pottery , bone black , smooth , thick coat , slightly flared mouth . The Great Wall : red + black ceramic bone ; shirt yellow white mold , more lime , less zinc . Hang Gon 9 : sandy mix raw pottery , bone black , thick red shirt .

 

Table 4 : RESEARCH CHEMICAL COMPOSITION BY RON - GHEN

 
No.
Iron Bridge
HÀNG GÒN 1
HÀNGÒN 2
M1
M2
M3
j
d
j
d
j
d
j
d
j
d
3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
8
6
 
 
 
 
1
5,75
 
 
1
5,34
 
 
 
 
 
1
5,57
 
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
<1
4,94
 
 
 
 
9
3
4,24
5
4,25
2
4,25
4
4,24
3
4,24
11
2
3,77
2
3,77
 
 
 
 
 
 
13
 
 
2
3,52
 
 
 
 
 
 
15
10
3,33
10
3,33
10
3,33
10
3,33
10
3,33
16
3
3,24
8
3,23
 
 
4
4,24
3
3,24
17
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
3,18
4
3,19
19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<1
2,98
20
 
 
1
2,99
 
 
 
 
 
 
22
 
 
1
2,57
 
 
<1
2,51
 
 
23
1
2,45
1
2,53
1
2,46
1
2,45
2
2,45
1
2,28
 
 
<1
2,28
<1
2,27
 
 
24
<1
2,28
1
2,46
 
 
<1
2,13
2
2,28
 
 
 
 
<1
2,13
 
 
<1
2,13
25
3
1,82
 
 
<1
2
<1
1,82
5
1,82
 
 
1
2,24
 
 
 
 
 
 
26
<1
1,66
1
2,13
1
1,82
 
 
1
1,7
27
1
1,54
 
 
 
 
<1
1,54
1
1,54
28
<1
1,51
 
 
 
 
1
1,38
 
 

​DIRECTORY : Diep Dinh Hoa - Le Thu Trinh , 1980 , page106 - 108 ; 1981 page124 - 125 .
NOTE: Iron Bridge : M1 : made ​​of ceramic turntable , raw butter, red bone , in addition to red , lime mix , no shirt , rope , M2 : ceramic bone black , sandy , thick coat , red , rough rope , M3 : ceramic foam , black vapor , mixed many plant residue . Hang Gon 1 : ceramic turntable made ​​of smooth , sandy coarse , thick red shirt , black bone , vertical mouth , flared rim . Hang Gon 9 : coarse pottery , bone black , red , mixed with coarse sand . ​

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